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[leetcode] Sum Root to Leaf Numbers

Sum Root to Leaf Numbers

 Given a binary tree containing digits from 0-9 only, each root-to-leaf path could represent a number.

An example is the root-to-leaf path 1->2->3 which represents the number 123.

Find the total sum of all root-to-leaf numbers.

For example,

    1   /   2   3

The root-to-leaf path 1->2 represents the number 12.
The root-to-leaf path 1->3 represents the number 13.

Return the sum = 12 + 13 = 25.

思路:

又是dfs。有一个地方开始错了,只有当遍历到叶子节点时,在对最后的结果进行处理,所以dfs函数中需要一个变量保存当前层某个节点时的值(这里是num)。

 

** * Definition for binary tree * struct TreeNode { *     int val; *     TreeNode *left; *     TreeNode *right; *     TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {} * }; */class Solution {public:    void dfs(TreeNode *root, int num, int& res) {        if(root->left==NULL && root->right==NULL)            res = res + num*10 + root->val;        if(root->left)             dfs(root->left, num*10+root->val, res);        if(root->right)            dfs(root->right, num*10+root->val, res);    }    int sumNumbers(TreeNode *root) {        int res = 0;        if(root==NULL)            return res;        dfs(root, 0, res);        return res;    }};

 

 

 

 

[leetcode] Sum Root to Leaf Numbers