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144. Binary Tree Preorder Traversal

Given a binary tree, return the preorder traversal of its nodes‘ values.

For example:
Given binary tree {1,#,2,3},

   1         2    /   3

 

return [1,2,3].

Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?

与94题很类似,94题是inorder。

用stack,先将左子树push进stack并存进结果的list里。然后到null的时候指向右子数。

    public IList<int> PreorderTraversal(TreeNode root) {        var res = new List<int>();        var stack = new Stack<TreeNode>();                while(root != null || stack.Count() > 0)        {            while(root != null)            {                res.Add(root.val);                stack.Push(root);                root = root.left;            }            TreeNode a  = stack.Pop();            root = a.right;        }        return res;    }

 

144. Binary Tree Preorder Traversal