题目链接：hdu 5071 Chat

题目大意：模拟题。。。注意最后说bye的时候只要和讲过话的妹子说再见。

解题思路：用一个map记录每个等级的妹子讲过多少话以及是否有这个等级的妹子。数组A和N记录等级的顺序，增加

删除等操作完全可以同过数组上的模拟，时间足够。T和flag标记是否有置顶窗口。

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <algorithm>

using namespace std;

const int maxn = 5005;
typedef long long ll;

map<int, ll> C;
int x, N, A[maxn], T, flag;
vector<int> vec;

int find(int a) {
    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++)
        if (A[i] == a)
            return i;
    return N;
}

void add ()  {
    scanf("%d", &x);
    if (C.count(x))
        printf("same priority");
    else {
        A[N++] = x;
        C[x] = 0;
        printf("success");
    }
}

void close() { 
    scanf("%d", &x);
    if (C.count(x)) {
        printf("close %d with %I64d", x, C[x]);
        C.erase(x);

        if (flag && T == x)
            flag = 0;

        int pos = find(x);
        for (int i = pos; i < N; i++)
            A[i] = A[i+1];
        N--;
    } else
        printf("invalid priority");
}

void chat() {
    scanf("%d", &x);
    if (N == 0)
        printf("empty");
    else {
        if (flag) {
            C[T] += x;
            vec.push_back(T);
        } else {
            C[A[0]] += x;
            vec.push_back(A[0]);
        }
        printf("success");
    }
}

void rotate() {
    scanf("%d", &x);
    if (x > N || x < 1)
        printf("out of range");
    else {
        int tmp = A[x-1];
        for (int i = x-1; i; i--)
            A[i] = A[i-1];
        A[0] = tmp;
        printf("success");
    }
}

void prior() {
    if (N == 0)
        printf("empty");
    else {
        int x = A[0], pos = 0;
        for (int i = 1; i < N; i++) {
            if (A[i] > x) {
                x = A[i];
                pos = i;
            }
        }

        int tmp = A[pos];
        for (int i = pos; i; i--)
            A[i] = A[i-1];
        A[0] = tmp;
        printf("success");
    }
}

void choose() {
    scanf("%d", &x);
    if (C.count(x)) {
        int pos = find(x);

        int tmp = A[pos];
        for (int i = pos; i; i--)
            A[i] = A[i-1];
        A[0] = tmp;
        printf("success");
    } else
        printf("invalid priority");
}

void top() {
    scanf("%d", &x);
    if (C.count(x)) {
        T = x;
        flag = 1;
        printf("success");
    } else
        printf("invalid priority");
}

void untop() {
    if (flag) {
        flag = 0;
        printf("success");
    } else 
        printf("no such person");
}

void solve() {
    if (N == 0)
        return;

    if (flag && C[T])
        printf("Bye %d: %I64d\n", T, C[T]);

    for (int i = 0; i < N; i++) {
        if (flag && A[i] == T)
            continue;
        if (C[A[i]])
            printf("Bye %d: %I64d\n", A[i], C[A[i]]);
    }

    /*
       int t = flag ? T : A[0];
       if (C[t])
       printf("Bye %d: %I64d\n", t, C[t]);

       for (int i = vec.size() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
       if (C.count(vec[i]) && t != vec[i]) {
       printf("Bye %d: %I64d\n", vec[i], C[vec[i]]);
       break;
       }
       }
       */
}

int main () {
    int cas;
    scanf("%d", &cas);
    while (cas--) {
        N = T = flag = 0;
        vec.clear();
        C.clear();

        int Q;
        char op[10];
        scanf("%d", &Q);
        for (int i = 1; i <= Q; i++) {
            scanf("%s", op);
            printf("Operation #%d: ", i);
            if (strcmp(op, "Add") == 0)
                add();
            else if (strcmp(op, "Close") == 0)
                close();
            else if (strcmp(op, "Chat") == 0)
                chat();
            else if (strcmp(op, "Rotate") == 0)
                rotate();
            else if (strcmp(op, "Prior") == 0)
                prior();
            else if (strcmp(op, "Choose") == 0)
                choose();
            else if (strcmp(op, "Top") == 0)
                top();
            else if (strcmp(op, "Untop") == 0)
                untop();
            printf(".\n");
        }
        solve();
    }
    return 0;
}

hdu 5071 Chat(模拟)