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Validate Binary Search Tree
Given a binary tree, determine if it is a valid binary search tree (BST).
Assume a BST is defined as follows:
- The left subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys less than the node‘s key.
- The right subtree of a node contains only nodes with keys greater than the node‘s key.
- Both the left and right subtrees must also be binary search trees.
confused what "{1,#,2,3}"
means?
OJ‘s Binary Tree Serialization:
The serialization of a binary tree follows a level order traversal, where ‘#‘ signifies a path terminator where no node exists below.
Here‘s an example:
1 / 2 3 / 4 5The above binary tree is serialized as
"{1,2,3,#,#,4,#,#,5}"
.答案
/** * Definition for binary tree * public class TreeNode { * int val; * TreeNode left; * TreeNode right; * TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */ public class Solution { public boolean isValidBST(TreeNode root,int min,int max) { if(root==null) { return true; } if(root.val<=min||root.val>=max) { return false; } return isValidBST(root.left,min,Math.min(root.val,max))&&isValidBST(root.right,Math.max(min,root.val),max); } public boolean isValidBST(TreeNode root) { if(root==null) { return true; } return isValidBST(root.left,Integer.MIN_VALUE,root.val)&&isValidBST(root.right,root.val,Integer.MAX_VALUE); } }
Validate Binary Search Tree
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