1、参考：
http://paulgraham.com/ecw.html

2、有触动的话：
When experts are wrong, it‘s often because they‘re experts on anearlier version of the world.

The winds of change originate in the unconscious minds of domainexperts. If you‘re
sufficiently expert in a field, any weird ideaor apparently irrelevant question that
occurs  to you is ipso factoworth exploring. Within Y Combinator, when an idea is
describedas crazy, it‘s a compliment—in fact, on average probably ahigher compliment
than when  an idea is described as good.

Another trick I‘ve found to protect myself against obsolete beliefsis to focus initially on
people rather than ideas. Though the natureof future discoveries is hard to predict, I‘ve
 found I can  predictquite well what sort of people will make them. Good new ideas come
 from earnest, energetic, independent-minded people.

3、相关释意
originate
*[?‘r?d??ne?t; ?-]
vt. 创始, 发明, 发起
vi. 发源, 发生, 起航
【计】 发自

sufficiently
ad. 足够, 充分

irrelevant
*[?‘rel?v(?)nt]
a. 不恰当的, 无关系的, 不相干的

facto
【法】 实际上, 事实上

compliment
*[‘k?mpl?m(?)nt]
n. 称赞, 恭维, 敬意
vt. 称赞, 褒扬, 恭维

obsolete
*[‘?bs?li?t]
a. 荒废的, 成废物的, 陈旧的, 老式的
n. 废词, 废物

earnest
*[‘??n?st]
n. 定金, 诚挚, 认真
a. 认真的, 热心的, 重要的

How to Be an Expert in a Changing World [Paul Graham]