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重建二叉树

题目描述

输入某二叉树的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果,请重建出该二叉树。假设输入的前序遍历和中序遍历的结果中都不含重复的数字。例如输入前序遍历序列{1,2,4,7,3,5,6,8}和中序遍历序列{4,7,2,1,5,3,8,6},则重建二叉树并返回。
 
/** * Definition for binary tree * public class TreeNode { *     int val; *     TreeNode left; *     TreeNode right; *     TreeNode(int x) { val = x; } * } */public class Solution {    public TreeNode reConstructBinaryTree(int [] pre,int [] in) {        return reConBTree(pre,0,pre.length-1,in,0,in.length-1);    }    public TreeNode reConBTree(int [] pre,int preleft,int preright,int [] in,int inleft,int inright){        if(preleft > preright || inleft> inright)//当到达边界条件时候返回null            return null;        //新建一个TreeNode        TreeNode root = new TreeNode(pre[preleft]);//前序数组第一个元素就是根节点        //对中序数组进行输入边界的遍历        for(int i = inleft; i<= inright; i++){             if(pre[preleft] == in[i]){                //重构左子树,注意边界条件                root.left = reConBTree(pre,preleft+1,preleft+i-inleft,in,inleft,i-1);                //重构右子树,注意边界条件                root.right = reConBTree(pre,preleft+i+1-inleft,preright,in,i+1,inright);            }        }        return root;         }}

  

重建二叉树