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uva 1364
刘书上例题
#include <cstdio>#include <cstdlib>#include <cmath>#include <set>#include <stack>#include <vector>#include <sstream>#include <cstring>#include <string>#include <map>#include <queue>#include <algorithm>#include <iostream>#define FFI freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin)#define maxn 1010#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f#define inf 10000000#define MOD 1000000007#define ULL unsigned long long#define LL long long#define _setm(houge) memset(houge, INF, sizeof(houge))#define _setf(houge) memset(houge, -1, sizeof(houge))#define _clear(houge) memset(houge, 0, sizeof(houge))using namespace std;struct Edge{ int u, v;};int color[maxn], pre[maxn], iscut[maxn], bccno[maxn], dfs_clock, bcc_cnt;vector<int> G[maxn], bcc[maxn];stack<Edge> S;int A[maxn][maxn], odd[maxn];bool bipartite(int u, int b) { for(int i = 0; i < (int)G[u].size(); ++ i) { int v = G[u][i]; if(bccno[v] != b) continue; if(color[v] == color[u]) return false; if(!color[v]) { color[v] = 3-color[u]; if(!bipartite(v, b)) return false; } } return true;}int dfs(int u, int fa) { int lowu = pre[u] = ++ dfs_clock; int child = 0; for(int i = 0; i < (int)G[u].size(); ++ i) { int v = G[u][i]; Edge e = (Edge){u, v}; if(!pre[v]) { S.push(e); child ++; int lowv = dfs(v, u); lowu = min(lowu, lowv); if(lowv >= pre[u]) { iscut[u] = true; bcc_cnt ++; bcc[bcc_cnt].clear(); for(;;) { Edge x = S.top(); S.pop(); if(bccno[x.u] != bcc_cnt) { bcc[bcc_cnt].push_back(x.u); bccno[x.u] = bcc_cnt; } if(bccno[x.v] != bcc_cnt) { bcc[bcc_cnt].push_back(x.v); bccno[x.v] = bcc_cnt; } if(x.u == u && x.v == v) break; } } } else if(pre[v] < pre[u] && v != fa) { S.push(e); lowu = min(lowu, pre[v]); } } if(fa < 0 && child == 1) iscut[u] = 0; return lowu;}void find_bcc(int n) { _clear(pre); _clear(iscut); _clear(bccno); dfs_clock = bcc_cnt = 0; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) { if(!pre[i]) dfs(i, -1); }}int main() { int n, m; // FFI; while(scanf("%d%d", &n, &m) == 2 && n) { for(int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) G[i].clear(); _clear(A); for(int i = 0; i < m; ++ i) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v); u--, v--; A[u][v] = A[v][u] = 1; } for(int u = 0; u < n; ++ u) { for(int v = u+1; v < n; ++ v) { if(!A[u][v]) { G[u].push_back(v); G[v].push_back(u); } } } find_bcc(n); _clear(odd); for(int i = 1; i <= bcc_cnt; ++ i) { _clear(color); for(int j = 0; j < (int)bcc[i].size(); ++ j) { bccno[bcc[i][j]] = i; } int u = bcc[i][0]; color[u] = 1; if(!bipartite(u, i)) { for(int j = 0; j < (int)bcc[i].size(); ++ j) { odd[bcc[i][j]] = 1; } } } int ans = n; for(int i = 0; i < n; ++ i) if(odd[i]) --ans; printf("%d\n", ans); } return 0;}
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